Modul:category tree/topic cat/data/Animals
Dokumentacija za tutón modul hodźi so na Modul:category tree/topic cat/data/Animals/dokumentacija wutworić
local labels = {}
labels["animals"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"lifeforms"},
commonscat = "Animalia",
wpcat = true,
}
labels["acanthuroid fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[surgeonfish]], [[light-horseman]], [[louvar]]s, [[scat]]s, [[rabbitfish]], [[Moorish idol]]s and other fish in the [[perciform]] [[suborder]] [[Acanthuroidei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["accentors"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[family]] [[Prunellidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["accipiters"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[besra]]s, [[Cooper's hawk]]s, [[goshawk]]s, [[sharp-shinned hawk]]s, [[shikra]]s, [[sparrowhawk]]s, and other [[hawk]]s in the [[genus]] ''[[Accipiter]]''",
parents = {"birds of prey"},
}
labels["Acipenseriform fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[paddlefish]], [[sturgeon]]s and other fish in the [[order]] [[Acipenseriformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["adephagan beetles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[diving beetle]]s, [[ground beetle]]s (including [[bombardier beetle]]s and [[tiger beetle]]s), [[whirligig beetle]]s and other [[beetle]]s in the [[suborder]] [[Adephaga]]",
parents = {"beetles"},
}
labels["African insectivores"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[aardvark]]s, [[elephant shrew]]s, [[golden mole]]s, [[otter shrew]]s, [[tenrec]]s, and other [[mammal]]s in the [[clade]] [[Afroinsectiphilia]]",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["agamid lizards"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[agama]]s, [[bearded dragon]]s, [[flying dragon]]s, [[frilled lizard]]s, [[moloch]]s, [[spiny-tailed lizard]]s, [[stellion]]s and other [[lizard]]s in the [[family]] [[Agamidae]]",
parents = {"lizards"},
}
labels["alcelaphine antelopes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blesbuck]]s, [[bontebok]]s, [[bubal]]s, [[gnu]]s or [[wildebeest]], [[hartebeest]]s, [[hirola]], [[sassaby]]s, [[topi]]s, [[tetel]]s, and other [[antelopes]] in the [[subfamily]] [[Alcelaphinae]]",
parents = {"antelopes"},
}
labels["ammonites"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[extinct]] [[cephalopod]]s in the [[subclass]] [[Ammonoidea]]",
parents = {"cephalopods"},
}
labels["amphibians"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"vertebrates"},
commonscat = "Amphibia",
wpcat = true,
}
labels["amphipods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[beach flea]]s, [[lawn shrimp]], [[scud]]s, [[side swimmer]]s, [[skeleton shrimp]], [[whale louse|whale lice]], and other [[crustacean]]s in the [[order]] [[Amphipoda]]",
parents = {"crustaceans"},
}
labels["anatids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[anatid]]s: ([[duck]]s, [[goose|geese]] and [[swan]]s)",
parents = {"freshwater birds"},
}
labels["annelids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[earthworm]]s, [[leech]]es, [[ragworm]]s and many other [[segment]]ed [[worm]]s in the [[phylum]] [[Annelida]]",
parents = {"worms"},
}
labels["anglerfish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the [[order]] [[Lophiiformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["anguimorph lizards"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[alligator lizard]]s, [[beaded lizard]]s, [[blindworm]]s, [[crocodile monitor]]s, [[galliwasp]]s, [[Gila monster]]s, [[glass lizard]]s, [[goanna]]s, [[Komodo dragon]]s, [[legless lizard]]s, [[nile monitor]]s, [[perentie]]s, [[sheltopusik]]s, [[water monitor]]s, and other [[lizards]] in the [[suborder]] [[Anguimorpha]]",
parents = {"lizards"},
}
labels["anomurans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=crablike [[crustacean]]s in the [[decapod]] [[infraorder]] [[Anomura]], which are closely related to the true [[crab]]s in the infraorder [[Brachyura]]",
parents = {"crustaceans", "decapods"},
}
labels["anteaters and sloths"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[mammal]]s in the [[order]] [[Pilosa]]",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["antelopes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"even-toed ungulates"},
}
labels["antilopine antelopes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blackbuck]]s, [[chinkara]]s, [[dibatag]]s, [[dik-dik]]s, [[gazelle]]s, [[gerenuk]]s, [[grysbok]]s, [[klipspringer]]s, [[oribi]]s, [[royal antelope]]s, [[saiga]]s, [[springbok]]s, [[steenbok]]s, [[zeren]], and other [[antelope]]s in the [[bovid]] [[subfamily]] [[Antilopinae]]",
parents = {"antelopes"},
}
labels["ants"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"hymenopterans"},
}
labels["antshrikes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"suboscines", "perching birds"},
}
labels["anurans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[amphibian]]s in the [[order]] [[Anura]], which are short-bodied and without tails, having long hind legs adapted for leaping that are typically folded at rest. Anurans are mostly known as [[frog]]s or [[toad]]s",
parents = {"amphibians"},
}
labels["aphids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[insect]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Aphidoidea]]",
parents = {"hemipterans"},
}
labels["apodiforms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[hummingbird]]s, [[needletail]]s, [[spinetail]]s, [[swift]]s, [[swiftlet]]s, [[treeswift]]s, and other [[bird]]s in the [[order]] [[Apodiformes]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["arachnids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"arthropods"},
}
labels["araneoid spiders"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bird dropping spider]]s, [[cobweb spiders]] (including [[black widow]]s and [[redback]]s), [[orbweaver]]s (including [[cross spider]]s and [[writing spider]]s), [[long-jawed spider]]s, [[money spider]]s, [[nesticid]]s, [[pimoid]], [[pirate spider]]s, [[tetragnathid]]s and other [[spider]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Araneoidea]]",
parents = {"spiders"},
}
labels["argentiniform fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[argentine]]s, [[barreleye]]s, [[blacksmelt]]s, [[smoothtongue]]s and other fish in the [[order]] [[Argentiniformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["armadillos"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["arthropods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"animals"},
commonscat = "Arthropoda",
wpcat = true,
}
labels["aschizan flies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[fly|flies]] in the [[dipteran]] [[section]] [[Aschiza]]",
parents = {"dipterans"},
}
labels["asilomorph flies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bee fly|bee flies]], [[dance fly|dance flies]], [[Mydas fly|Mydas flies]], [[robber fly|robber flies]], [[stiletto fly|stiletto flies]], [[window fly|window flies]] and other [[fly|flies]] in the [[dipteran]] [[infraorder]] [[Asilomorpha]]",
parents = {"dipterans"},
}
labels["assassin bugs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[ambush bug]]s, [[assassin bug]]s, [[corsair]]s, [[feather-legged bug]]s, [[kissing bug]]s or [[conenose bug]]s, [[masked hunter]]s, [[wheel bug]]s, and other [[true bug]]s in the [[family]] [[Reduviidae]]",
parents = {"true bugs"},
}
labels["astacideans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crustacean]]s in the [[decapod]] [[infraorder]] [[Astacidea]], including the original [[species]] known as [[crayfish]] and [[lobster]]s, and their relatives",
parents = {"crustaceans", "decapods"},
}
labels["atheriniform fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blue-eye]]s, [[hardyhead]]s, [[grunion]], [[jacksmelt]], [[rainbowfish]], [[silverside]]s, [[zona]], and other fish in the [[order]] [[Atheriniformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["auks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[auk]]s, [[guillemot]]s, [[murre]]s, [[puffin]]s, [[razorbill]]s, and other [[seabird]]s in the family [[Alcidae]]",
parents = {"seabirds"},
}
labels["aulopiform fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[daggertooth]]s, [[lancetfish]], [[sergeant baker]]s, [[greeneye]]s, [[telescopefish]], [[lizardfish]] and other fish in the [[order]] [[Aulopiformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["Australasian robins"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[passerine]] [[family]] [[Petroicidae]], which are not closely related to the [[European robin]] (an [[Old World flycatcher]] in the family [[Muscicapidae]]), or the [[American robin]] (a [[thrush]] in the family [[Turdidae]])",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["baby animals"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"animals"},
}
labels["bandicoots and bilbies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[peramelid]]s, [[bandicoot]]s, [[marl]]s, [[quenda]]s, [[chaeropodid]]s, [[pig-footed bandicoot]]s, [[thylacomyid]]s, [[bilby|bilbies]], [[dalgite]]s, [[rabbit-eared bandicoot]]s, [[philander]]s, [[pinkie]]s, and other [[marsupial]]s in the [[order]] [[Peramelemorphia]]",
parents = {"marsupials"},
}
labels["barklice"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=non-[[parasitic]] [[insect]]s in the [[order]] [[Psocodea]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["barnacles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crustacean]]s in the [[infraclass]] [[Cirripedia]], including the parasitic [[rhizocephalan]]s",
parents = {"crustaceans"},
}
labels["bats"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["bees"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"hymenopterans", "beekeeping"},
}
labels["beetles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["beloniform fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[ballyhoo]], [[flying fish]], [[garfish]], [[halfbeak]]s, [[houndfish]], [[mackerel pike]]s, [[medaka]]s, [[needlefish]], [[ricefish]], [[saury|sauries]], [[silver gar]], and other fish in the [[order]] [[Beloniformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["bibionomorphs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[March fly|March flies]], [[cecidomyiid]] [[gall midge]]s, [[keroplatid]] [[fungus gnat]]s, [[mycetophilid]]s, [[sciarid]]s and other [[fly|flies]], [[gnat]]s and [[midge]]s in the [[dipteran]] [[infraorder]] [[Bibionomorpha]]",
parents = {"dipterans"},
}
labels["birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"vertebrates"},
commonscat = "Aves",
wpcat = true,
}
labels["birds of prey"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds that live by [[predatory]] hunting, and from [[carrion]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["bivalves"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[clam]]s, [[cockle]]s, [[mussel]]s, [[oyster]]s, [[scallop]]s and other [[mollusk]]s in the [[class]] [[Bivalvia]]",
parents = {"mollusks"},
}
labels["blennies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blenny|blennies]], [[chaenopsid]]s, [[clinid]]s, [[dactyloscopid]]s, [[klipfish]], [[labrisomid]]s, [[triplefin]]s, [[weedfish]] and other fish in the [[perciform]] [[suborder]] [[Blennioidei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["boas"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[snake]]s in the family [[Boidae]]",
parents = {"snakes"},
}
labels["bostrichiform beetles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[carpet beetle]]s, [[deathwatch beetle]]s, [[drugstore beetle]]s, [[museum beetle]]s, [[powder-post beetle]]s, and other [[anobiid]]s/[[ptinid]]s, [[bostrichid]]s, [[dermestid]]s, [[derodontid]]s, [[jacobsoniid]]s and [[nosodendrid]]s in the [[coleopteran]] [[infraorder]] [[Bostrichiformia]]",
parents = {"beetles"},
}
labels["bovines"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"even-toed ungulates"},
}
labels["brachiopods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[animal]]s in the [[phylum]] [[Brachiopoda]]. <u>Note</u>: not to be confused with [[branchiopod]]s, which are [[crustacean]]s",
parents = {"animals"},
}
labels["branchiopods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[[brine shrimp]], [[clam shrimp]], [[fairy shrimp]], [[tadpole shrimp]], [[water flea]]s, and other [[crustacean]]s in the [[class]] [[Branchiopoda]]. <u>Note</u>: not to be confused with [[brachiopod]]s, which are a separate [[phylum]]",
parents = {"crustaceans"},
}
labels["bryozoans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[animal]]s in the [[phylum]] [[Bryozoa]], also known as [[Ectoprocta]]",
parents = {"animals"},
}
labels["bulbuls"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bulbul]]s, [[greenbul]]s, [[brownbul]]s, [[leaflove]]s, [[bristlebill]]s, and other birds in the [[passerine]] [[family]] [[Pycnonotidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["buteos"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[hawk]]s in the [[genus]] ''[[Buteo]]'', known as [[buzzard]]s in Europe",
parents = {"birds of prey"},
}
labels["butterflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["caddis flies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=insects in the order [[Trichoptera]], which are closely related to the [[butterfly|butterflies]] and [[moth]]s but with hairs on their wings instead of scales, and which have [[aquatic]] [[larvae]] that live in cases that they build around themselves",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["caecilians"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[amphibian]]s in the [[order]] [[Gymnophiona]], which are legless and resemble [[earthworm]]s or [[snake]]s",
parents = {"amphibians"},
}
labels["camelids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[camelid]]s ([[camel]]s, [[llama]]s, [[alpaca]]s, etc.)",
parents = {"mammals", "even-toed ungulates"},
}
labels["canids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["caprines"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[sheep]], [[goat]]s, [[goat antelope]]s, [[chamois]], [[muskox]]en, [[bharal]], [[goral]], [[ibex]], [[mouflon]], [[serow]], [[tahr]], [[tur]], [[takin]] and other animals in the [[bovid]] [[subfamily]] [[Caprinae]], formerly known as the [[family]] Capridae",
parents = {"even-toed ungulates"},
}
labels["caprimulgiforms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[caprimulgiform]]s: birds in the taxonomic order [[Caprimulgiformes]]- the [[nightjar]]s, [[oilbird]]s, [[frogmouth]]s, [[potoo]]s, etc",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["carcharhiniform sharks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bull shark]]s, [[catshark]]s, [[gummy shark]]s, [[hammerhead]]s, [[leopard shark]]s, [[morgay]]s, [[requiem shark]]s, [[tiger shark]]s, [[tope]]s, [[whaler]]s, [[whitetip]]s and other sharks in the [[order]] [[Carcharhiniformes]]",
parents = {"sharks"},
}
labels["cardinalids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cardinal]]s, [[dickcissel]]s, [[indigo bunting]]s, [[pyrrhuloxia]]s, [[rose-breasted grosbeak]]s, [[scarlet tanager]]s, and other birds in the [[family]] [[Cardinalidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["caridean shrimp"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crustacean]]s in the [[decapod]] [[infraorder]] [[Caridea]], mostly known as [[shrimp]] or [[prawn]]s",
parents = {"crustaceans", "decapods"},
}
labels["carnivores"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bear]]s, [[cat]]s, [[civet]]s, [[dog]]s, [[fossa]]s, [[hyaena]]s, [[mongoose]]s, [[panda]]s, [[raccoon]]s, [[seal]]s, [[skunk]]s, [[weasel]]s and various other [[mammal]]s in the [[order]] [[Carnivora]]",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["carps"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the [[subfamily]] [[Cyprininae]], the [[carps]] and [[goldfish]]",
parents = {"cyprinids"},
}
labels["catfish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"fish", "otocephalan fish"},
}
labels["cats"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cat]]s in the sense of members of the genus ''[[Felis]]''",
parents = {"felids"},
commonscat = "Felis silvestris catus",
wpcat = true,
}
labels["cattle"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"bovines", "livestock"},
}
labels["caviomorphs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[agouti]]s, [[capybara]]s, [[chinchilla]]s, [[guinea pig]]s, [[New World porcupine]]s, [[nutria]]s, [[tuco-tuco]]s and other [[rodent]]s in the parvorder [[Caviomorpha]]",
parents = {"rodents"},
}
labels["cephalopods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mollusks"},
}
labels["cercopithecin monkeys"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blue monkey]]s, [[Diana monkey]]s, [[guenon]]s, [[lesula]]s, [[malbrouck]]s, [[patas monkey]]s, [[talapoin]]s, [[vervet]]s, and other [[Old World monkey]]s in the [[cercopithecine]] [[tribe]] [[Cercopithecini]]",
parents = {"Old World monkeys"},
}
labels["certhioid birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[passerine]] [[superfamily]] [[Certhioidea]], the [[treecreeper]]s, [[nuthatch]]es, [[gnatcatcher]]s and [[wren]]s",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["cervids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"even-toed ungulates"},
}
labels["cetaceans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cetacean]]s ([[dolphin]]s, [[whale]]s and [[porpoise]]s)",
parents = {"even-toed ungulates"},
}
labels["chalcidoid wasps"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[chalcidid]]s, [[encyrtid]]s, [[fig wasp]]s, [[jointworm]]s, [[mymarid]] [[fairyfly|fairyflies]], [[perilampid]]s, [[torymid]]s, [[trichogramma]]s, and other [[wasp]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Chalcidoidea]]",
parents = {"hymenopterans"},
}
labels["characins"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the order [[Characiformes]]",
parents = {"fish", "otocephalan fish"},
}
labels["chickens"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"poultry", "fowls"},
}
labels["chimaeras (fish)"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cartilaginous]] fish in the [[Chimaeriformes]], the only surviving [[order]] of the [[subclass]] [[Holocephali]], and separate from the [[shark]]s, [[ray]]s, [[skate]]s and [[sawfish]] of the subclass [[Elasmobranchii]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["chordates"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=animals in the [[phylum]] [[Chordata]]",
parents = {"animals"},
}
labels["chrysomeloid beetles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cerambycid]]s or [[longhorn beetle]]s such as [[apple borer]]s, [[huhu beetle]]s, [[locust borer]]s and [[thunderbolt beetle]]s, as well as [[chrysomelid]]s or [[leaf beetle]]s such as [[asparagus beetle]]s, [[bean weevil]]s, [[Colorado beetle]]s, [[cucumber beetle]]s, [[flea beetle]]s, [[potato beetle]]s, and other [[beetle]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Chrysomeloidea]]",
parents = {"beetles"},
}
labels["cicadas"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[insect]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Cicadoidea]]",
parents = {"hemipterans"},
}
labels["cichlids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the family [[Cichlidae]]",
parents = {"labroid fish"},
}
labels["clinids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the family [[Clinidae]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["cnidarians"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[coral]]s, [[gorgonian]]s, [[hydra]]s, [[myxozoan]]s, [[Portuguese man-of-war]], [[sea anemone]]s, [[sea fir]]s, [[sea wasp]]s, and other animals in the in the [[phylum]] [[Cnidaria]]",
parents = {"animals"},
}
labels["cockatoos"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crested]] [[parrot]]s in the [[family]] [[Cacatuidae]]",
parents = {"parrots"},
}
labels["cockroaches"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["colobine monkeys"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[colobus]]es, [[douc]]s, [[langur]]s, [[guereza]]s, [[hanuman]]s,[[leaf monkey]]s, [[lutung]]s, [[proboscis monkey]]s, and other [[Old World monkey]]s in the [[subfamily]] [[Colobinae]]",
parents = {"Old World monkeys"},
}
labels["colubrid snakes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[snake]]s in the family [[Colubridae]]",
parents = {"snakes"},
}
labels["colugos"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=the [[primate]]-like [[gliding]] [[mammal]]s in the [[order]] [[Dermoptera]], also known as [[flying lemur]]s",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["columbids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[columbid]]s, i.e. [[pigeon]]s and [[dove]]s",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["copepods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crustacean]]s in the [[subclass]] [[Copepoda]]",
parents = {"crustaceans"},
}
labels["coraciiforms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bee-eater]]s, [[ground rollers]], [[kingfisher]]s, [[motmot]]s, [[roller]]s, [[tody|todies]] and other birds in the taxonomic order [[Coraciiformes]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["corvids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"perching birds", "corvoid birds"},
}
labels["corvoid birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[apostlebird]]s, [[bird of paradise|birds of paradise]], [[crow]]s, [[drongo]]s, [[fantail]]s, [[grinder]]s, [[jackdaw]]s, [[jay]]s, [[magpie]]s, [[magpie-lark]]s, [[manucode]]s, [[monarchid]]s, [[nutcracker]]s, [[piwakawaka]]s, [[raven]]s, [[restless flycatcher]]s, [[riflebird]]s, [[shrike]]s, [[standard-wing]]s, and other birds in the [[superfamily]] [[Corvoidea]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["cotingas"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[suboscine]] [[family]] [[Cotingidae]]",
parents = {"suboscines"},
}
labels["crabs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crab]]s, [[decapod]] [[crustacean]]s in the [[infraorder]] [[Brachyura]]",
parents = {"crustaceans", "decapods"},
}
labels["cranes (birds)"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crane]]s",
parents = {"gruiforms"},
}
labels["cricetids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cotton rat]]s, [[deer mouse|deer mice]], [[hamster]]s, [[harvest mouse|harvest mice]], [[lemming]]s, [[vole]]s, [[woodrat]]s, and other [[rodent]]s in the [[family]] [[Cricetidae]]",
parents = {"rodents"},
}
labels["crickets and grasshoppers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cricket]]s, [[grasshopper]]s, [[katydid]]s, [[weta]]s and other [[insect]]s in the order [[Orthoptera]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["croakers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[croaker]]s, [[drum]]s, [[weakfish]]s and other fish in the family [[Sciaenidae]]",
parents = {"percoid fish"},
}
labels["crocodilians"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crocodile]]s, [[alligator]]s, [[caymans]], and other [[reptile]]s in the order [[Crocodilia]]",
parents = {"reptiles"},
}
labels["crustaceans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"arthropods"},
}
labels["cuckoos"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cuckoo]]s and other birds in the [[family]] [[Cuculidae]]",
parents = {"otidimorph birds"},
}
labels["cuckooshrikes and minivets"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[family]] [[Campephagidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["cucujoid beetles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[flower beetle]]s, [[fungus beetle]]s, [[grain beetle]]s, [[lady beetle]]s, [[lizard beetle]]s, [[Mexican bean beetle]]s, and other [[beetle]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Cucujoidea]]",
parents = {"beetles"},
}
labels["ctenophores"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=animals in the [[phylum]] [[Ctenophora]], the [[comb jelly|comb jellies]]",
parents = {"animals"},
}
labels["culicomorphs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[biting midge]]s, [[blackfly|blackflies]], [[blood worm]]s, [[glassworm]]s, [[meniscus midge]]s, [[mosquito]]s, [[no-see-um]]s, [[non-biting midge]]s, [[phantom midge]]s and other [[insect]]s in the [[dipteran]] [[infraorder]] [[Culicomorpha]]",
parents = {"dipterans"},
}
labels["cyprinids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[carp]], [[minnow]]s, [[chub]]s and other fish in the [[family]] [[Cyprinidae]]. In some classifications, this group is known as the [[superfamily]] [[Cyprinoidea]] or [[suborder]] [[Cyprinoidei]], with the [[cyprinid]] [[subfamily|subfamilies]] considered to be families",
parents = {"fish", "otocephalan fish"},
}
labels["dabbling ducks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[gadwall]]s [[garganey]]s, [[mallard]]s, [[mottled duck]]s, [[pintail]]s, [[shoveler]]s, [[teal]]s, [[wigeon]]s and other ducks in either the [[anatid]] [[tribe]] [[Anatini]] or [[subfamily]] [[Anatinae]], depending on the classification",
parents = {"ducks"},
}
labels["damselflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bluestreak]]s, [[bluetail]]s, [[demoiselle]]s, [[flatwing]]s, [[redtail]]s, [[riverdamsel]]s, [[rubyspot]]s, [[spreadwing]]s, [[threadtail]]s, [[whitetip]]s, and other insects in the [[odonate]] [[suborder]] [[Zygoptera]]",
parents = {"dragonflies and damselflies"},
}
labels["danaine butterflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[clearwing]]s, [[crow]]s, [[milkweed]]s, [[monarch]]s, [[paper kite butterfly|paper kite butterflies]], [[tiger]]s, [[wanderer]]s and other [[butterfly|butterflies]] in the [[nymphalid]] [[subfamily]] [[Danainae]]",
parents = {"nymphalid butterflies"},
}
labels["dasyuromorphs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[thylacine]]s, [[numbat]]s, [[dasyure]]s, [[antechinus]]es, [[dibbler]]s, [[dunnart]]s, [[mulgara]]s. [[phascogale]]s, [[planigale]]s, [[quoll]]s, [[Tasmanian devil]]s, and other [[marsupial]]s in the [[order]] [[Dasyuromorphia]]",
parents = {"marsupials"},
}
labels["decapods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crabs]], [[crayfish]], [[lobster]]s, [[prawn]]s, ([[caridean]]) [[shrimp]], and many other [[crustacean]]s in the [[order]] [[Decapoda]]",
parents = {"crustaceans"},
}
labels["delphinids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=(oceanic) [[dolphin]]s, [[grampus]]es, [[killer whale]]s/[[orca]]s, [[pilot whale]]s, and other [[cetacean]]s in the [[family]] [[Delphinidae]]",
additional = "Note: [[river dolphin]]s and [[porpoise]]s are in other families.",
parents = {"cetaceans"},
}
labels["designer dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"dogs"},
commonscat = true,
wpcat = true,
}
labels["dinosaurs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"reptiles"},
}
labels["dionychan spiders"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crab spider]]s, [[flattie]]s, [[ground spider]]s, [[huntsman spider]]s, [[jumping spider]], [[scorpion spider]]s, and other [[spiders]] in the [[entelegyne]] [[clade]] [[Dionycha]]",
parents = {"spiders"},
}
labels["dipterans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[fly|flies]], [[gnat]]s, [[midge]]s, [[mosquito]]s and other [[insect]]s in the order [[Diptera]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"canids"},
commonscat = true,
wpcat = true,
}
labels["domestic cats"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"cats"},
}
labels["dragonflies and damselflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=insects in the order [[Odonata]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["ducks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"anatids", "poultry"},
}
labels["dugongs and manatees"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[mammal]]s in the order [[Sirenia]]",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["eagles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"birds of prey"},
}
labels["earthworms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=worms in the [[annelid]] [[suborder]] [[Lumbricina]]",
parents = {"annelids"},
}
labels["earwigs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=insects in the order [[Dermaptera]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["echinoderms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"animals"},
commonscat = "Echinodermata",
wpcat = true,
}
labels["eels"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[eel]]s, elongated, snakelike fish in the order [[Anguilliformes]]",
parents = {"elopomorph fish"},
}
labels["elapid snakes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cobra]]s, [[coral snake]]s, [[krait]]s, [[mamba]]s, [[sea snake]]s, and other [[venomous]] snakes in the family [[Elapidae]]",
parents = {"snakes"},
}
labels["elateroid beetles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[click beetle]]s/[[elaterid]]s, [[fire beetle]]s, [[firefly|fireflies]]/[[lampyrid]]s, [[glowworm]]s, [[net-winged beetle]]s/[[lycid]]s, [[railroad worm]]s/[[phengodid]]s, [[soldier beetle]]s/[[cantharid]]s, [[throscid]]s, [[wireworm]]s and other [[beetle]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Elateroidea]]",
parents = {"beetles"},
}
labels["elephants"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mammals"},
commonscat = "Elephantidae",
wpcat = true,
}
labels["elopomorph fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bonefish]], [[eel]]s, [[gulper eel]]s, [[halosaur]]s, [[ladyfish]], [[tarpon]] and other fish in the [[superorder]] [[Elopomorpha]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["emberizids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bunting]]s, [[yellowhammer]]s and related birds in the [[passerine]] family [[Emberizidae]]",
additional = "<u>Note</u>: for New World species that were formerly classified in this family, see [[:Category:{{{langcode}}}:New World sparrows]].",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["emydid turtles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=(North American) [[box turtle]]s, [[chicken turtle]]s, [[cooter]]s, [[ellachick]]s, [[pond turtle]]s, [[slider]]s, [[terrapin]]s, and other [[turtle]]s in the [[family]] [[Emydidae]]",
parents = {"turtles"},
}
labels["equids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"odd-toed ungulates"},
}
labels["erinaceids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[erinaceid]]s – hedgehogs and relatives",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["euplerids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[euplerid]]s — mongoose-like mammals found in Madagascar",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["even-toed ungulates"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[mammal]]s in the [[order]] [[Artiodactyla]]",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["falconids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[caracara]]s, [[falcon]]s, [[hobby|hobbies]], [[kestrel]]s, [[lanner]]s, [[merlin]]s, [[saker]]s, and other birds in the [[family]] [[Falconidae]]",
parents = {"birds of prey"},
}
labels["felids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["female animals"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"animals", "female"},
}
labels["fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"vertebrates"},
commonscat = true,
wpcat = true,
}
labels["flamingos"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"freshwater birds"},
}
labels["flatfish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[sole]]s, [[flounder]]s, [[halibut]]s and other fish in the order [[Pleuronectiformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["flatworms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[fluke]]s, [[monogenean]]s, [[planarian]]s, [[polyclad]]s, [[tapeworm]]s, and other animals in the [[phylum]] [[Platyhelminthes]]",
additional = "For terms related to the study of [[parasitic]] [[worm#Noun|worms]], see [[:Category:Helminthology]] and its subcategories.",
parents = {"worms"},
}
labels["fleas"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["fowls"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[fowl]]s: land birds in the [[order]] [[Galliformes]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["foxes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"canids"},
}
labels["freshwater birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds that live mainly in [[freshwater]] areas, including [[estuaries]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["freshwater whitefish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cisco]]s, [[houting]]s, [[inconnu]]s, [[lavaret]]s, [[marena]]s, [[omul]]s, [[Otsego bass]], [[peled]]s, [[pollan]]s, [[roundfish]], [[tullibee]]s, [[vendace]]s, [[whitefish]] and other fish in the [[salmonid]] [[subfamily]] [[Coregoninae]]",
parents = {"salmonids"},
}
labels["frogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"anurans"},
}
labels["gadiforms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cod]], [[haddock]], [[hake]] and other fish in the [[order]] [[Gadiformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["gasterosteiform fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[stickleback]]s, [[hypoptychid]] [[sand eel]]s, [[tubesnout]]s and other fish in the [[order]] [[Gasterosteiformes]]",
additional = "Note: See [[:Category:Syngnathiform fish]] for a group formerly included within this order.",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["gastropods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mollusks"},
}
labels["geckos"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[lizard]]s in the [[infraorder]] [[Gekkota]], except for the [[legless lizards]] or [[pygopod]]s",
parents = {"lizards"},
}
labels["geese"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"anatids", "poultry"},
}
labels["geometrid moths"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[carpet]]s, [[engrailed]]s, [[heath]]s, [[pug]]s, [[peppered moth]]s, [[streak]]s, [[wave]]s and other [[moth]]s in the [[family]] [[Geometridae]], most of which have [[caterpillar]]s known as [[inchworm]]s, [[looper]]s, [[measuring worm]]s or [[spanworm]]s",
parents = {"moths"},
}
labels["goats"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"caprines", "livestock"},
}
labels["gobies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[goby|gobies]], [[dartfish]], [[mudskipper]]s, [[sea gudgeon]]s, [[sleeper]]s, [[wormfish]], and other [[fish]] in the [[perciform]] [[suborder]] [[Gobioidei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["gossamer-winged butterflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blue]]s, [[copper]]s, [[elfin]]s, [[harvester]]s, [[hairstreak]]s, [[sunbeam]]s and other [[butterfly|butterflies]] in the [[family]] [[Lycaenidae]]",
parents = {"butterflies"},
}
labels["grebes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"freshwater birds"},
}
labels["grouse"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blackcock]]s, [[capercaillie]]s, [[grouse]], [[moorcock]]s, [[prairie chicken]]s, [[ptarmigan]]s, [[sagehen]]s, and other birds in the [[phasianid]] [[subfamily]] [[Tetraoninae]]",
parents = {"fowls"},
}
labels["gruiforms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[coot]]s, [[crake]]s, [[crane]]s, [[finfoot]]s, [[flufftail]]s, [[gallinule]]s, [[limpkin]]s, [[rail]]s, [[sungrebe]]s, [[trumpeter]]s, and other birds in the [[order]] [[Gruiformes]]",
parents = {"freshwater birds"},
}
labels["gulls"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[gull]]s, [[seabird]]s in the [[family]] [[Laridae]]",
parents = {"seabirds"},
}
labels["gun dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"hunting dogs"},
}
labels["hares"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"lagomorphs"},
}
labels["hemipterans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[aphid]]s, [[leafhopper]]s, [[scale insect]]s, [[true bug]]s, [[whitefly|whiteflies]], and other [[insect]]s in the order [[Hemiptera]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["herding dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"pastoral dogs"},
}
labels["herons"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[heron]]s, [[bittern]]s and [[egret]]s",
parents = {"freshwater birds"},
}
labels["herpestids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[herpestid]]s- mongooses, meerkats, and relatives",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["herrings"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[herring]]s, [[shad]]s, [[sardine]]s and other fish in the family [[Clupeidae]]",
parents = {"fish", "otocephalan fish"},
}
labels["holostean fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[gar]]s and [[bowfin]]s, primitive fish in the [[infraclass]] [[Holostei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["hominids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"primates"},
}
labels["honeyeaters"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=Australian [[chat]]s, [[bellbird]]s, [[friarbird]]s, [[gibberbird]]s, [[honeyeater]]s, [[miner]]s, [[spinebill]]s, [[wattlebird]]s, and other birds in the [[family]] [[Meliphagidae]]",
parents = {"meliphagoid birds"},
}
labels["hoopoes and hornbills"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[hoopoe]]s, [[woodhoopoe]]s (including [[scimitarbill]]s), [[hornbill]]s, [[ground hornbill]]s, and other birds in the taxonomic order [[Bucerotiformes]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["horseflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blind-fly|blind-flies]], [[breezefly|breezeflies]], [[cleg]]s, [[deerfly|deerflies]], [[forest fly|forest flies]], [[gadfly|gadflies]], [[horsefly|horseflies]], [[oxfly|oxflies]], [[zimb]]s, and other biting flies in the [[family]] [[Tabanidae]]",
parents = {"dipterans"},
}
labels["horse breeds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"horses"},
commonscat = true,
wpcat = true,
}
labels["horses"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"equids", "livestock"},
}
labels["hummingbirds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"apodiforms"},
}
labels["hunting dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"dogs"},
}
labels["hyaenids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["hydrozoans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bluebottle]]s, [[calycophoran]]s, [[filiferan]]s, [[hydra]]s, [[hydractinian]]s, [[leptothecate]]s, [[narcomedusa]]s, [[pandeid]]s, [[physonect]]s, [[plumularian]]s, [[Portuguese man-of-war]]s, [[siphonophore]]s, [[stylaster]]s, [[sea fir]]s, [[sea ginger]], [[trachylid]]s, [[trachymedusa]]s, amd other animals in the [[cnidarian]] [[class]] [[Hydrozoa]]",
parents = {"cnidarians"},
}
labels["hymenopterans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[ant]]s, [[bee]]s, [[ichneumon wasp]]s, [[sawfly|sawflies]], [[wasp]]s and other [[insect]]s in the order [[Hymenoptera]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["hyraxes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["ibises and spoonbills"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[ibis]]es and [[spoonbill]]s",
parents = {"freshwater birds"},
}
labels["ichthyosauromorphs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[ichthyosaurs]] and related groups of [[extinct]] [[aquatic]] [[reptile]]s in the [[clade]] [[Ichthyosauromorpha]]",
parents = {"reptiles"},
}
labels["icterids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[New World]] [[passerine]] family [[Icteridae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["iguanoid lizards"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[anole]]s, [[basilisk]]s, [[collared lizard]]s, [[chuckwalla]]s, [[fence lizard]]s, [[fringe-toed lizard]]s, [[horned lizard]]s, [[iguana]]s, [[leopard lizard]]s, [[side-blotched lizard]]s, [[zebra-tailed lizard]]s and other [[lizard]]s formerly included in the [[family]] [[Iguanidae]], and now mostly treated as comprising either the [[infraorder]] [[Pleurodonta]] or the [[superfamily]] [[Iguanoidea]]",
parents = {"lizards"},
}
labels["insects"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"arthropods"},
}
labels["isopods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[gribble]]s, [[pillbug]]s, [[salve bug]]s, [[slater]]s, [[sea slater]]s, [[sowbug]]s, [[woodlouse|woodlice]], and other [[crustacean]]s in the [[order]] [[Isopoda]]",
parents = {"crustaceans"},
}
labels["jackfish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[jack]]s, [[pompano]]s, [[jack mackerel]]s, [[scad]]s and other fish in the family [[Carangidae]]",
parents = {"percoid fish"},
}
labels["jawless fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[lamprey]]s and [[hagfish]]: primitive eel-like fishes that have no jaws",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["kingfishers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"coraciiforms"},
}
labels["kites (birds)"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[hawk]]s in the [[accipitrid]] [[subfamily|subfamilies]] [[Milvinae]] and [[Elaninae]], as well as some in the subfamily [[Perninae]]",
parents = {"birds of prey"},
}
labels["kyphosid fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blackfish]], [[drummer]]s, [[footballer]]s, [[greenfish]], [[halfmoon]]s, [[luderick]]s, [[mado]]s, [[moonlighter]]s, [[nibbler]]s, [[opaleye]]s, [[sea chub]]s, [[stripey]]s, [[sweep]]s and other fish in the [[percoid]] [[family]] [[Kyphosidae]]",
parents = {"percoid fish"},
}
labels["labroid fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[anemonefish]], [[cale]]s, [[cichlid]]s, [[clownfish]], [[damselfish]], [[parrotfish]], [[surfperch]], [[wrasse]]s, and other fish in the [[perciform]] [[suborder]] [[Labroidei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["labyrinth fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[climbing perch]], [[gourami]]s, [[paradisefish]], [[Siamese fighting fish]] and other fish in the [[suborder]] [[Anabantoidei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["lacertoid lizards"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[amphisbaena]]s, [[caiman lizard]]s, [[green lizard]]s, [[ocellated lizard]]s, [[racerunner]]s, [[rock lizard]]s, [[tegu]]s, [[teiid]]s, [[thunderworm]]s, [[viviparous lizard]]s, [[wall lizard]]s, [[whiptail]]s, and other [[lizard]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Lacertoidea]]",
parents = {"lizards"},
}
labels["lagomorphs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["lamniform sharks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[basking shark]]s, [[goblin shark]]s, [[great white shark]]s, [[mako shark]]s, [[megamouth shark]]s, [[porbeagle]]s, [[sand shark]]s, [[thresher shark]]s, and other [[shark]]s in the [[order]] [[Lamniformes]]",
parents = {"sharks"},
}
labels["lampriform fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[crestfish]], [[oarfish]], [[opah]]s, [[ribbonfish]], [[velifer]]s and other fish in the [[order]] [[Lampridiformes]] (not to be confused with the unrelated [[lamprey]]s)",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["larks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["laughingthrushes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[family]] [[Leiothrichidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["leaf warblers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the family [[Phylloscopidae]]",
parents = {"warblers"},
}
labels["lesser apes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[gibbon]]s (including [[hoolock]]s, [[lar gibbon]]s [[wow-wow]]s, etc.) and [[siamang]]s, comprising the [[family]] [[Hylobatidae]], which is closely related to the [[hominid]]s",
parents = {"primates"},
}
labels["leuciscine fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bream]]s, [[chub]]s, [[dace]]s, [[ide]]s, many [[minnow]]s, [[nase]]s, [[roach]]es, [[shiner]]s, [[ziege]]s, and other fish in the [[cyprinid]] [[subfamily]] [[Leuciscinae]], sometimes treated as the [[family]] [[Leuciscidae]], or as the [[tribe]] [[Leuciscini]] within the [[subfamily]] [[Cyprininae]]",
parents = {"cyprinids"},
}
labels["libellulid dragonflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[amberwing]]s, [[basker]]s, [[darter]]s, [[dropwing]]s, [[duskhawk]]s, [[flutterer]]s, [[glider]]s, [[meadowhawk]]s, [[pennant]]s, [[percher]]s, [[skimmer]]s, [[slimwing]]s, [[swampdragon]]s, [[twister]]s, and other [[dragonfly|dragonflies]] in the [[family]] [[Libellulidae]]",
parents = {"dragonflies and damselflies"},
}
labels["lice"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[parasitic]] insects in the [[order]] [[Psocodea]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["limenitidine butterflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[admiral]]s, [[clipper]]s, [[count]]s, [[duke]]s, [[purple]]s, [[sister]]s, and other [[butterfly|butterflies]] in the [[nymphalid]] [[subfamily]] [[Limenitidinae]]",
parents = {"nymphalid butterflies"},
}
labels["littorinimorphs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[boat shell]]s, [[carrier shell]]s, [[conch]]s, [[cowry|cowries]], [[flamingo tongue]]s, [[helmet shell]]s, [[moon snail]]s, [[pebblesnail]]s, [[trumpet shell]]s, [[velutinid]]s, [[winkle]]s, [[worm-shell]]s, and other [[gastropod]]s in the [[order]] [[Littorinimorpha]]",
parents = {"gastropods"},
}
labels["livestock guardian dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"pastoral dogs"},
}
labels["lizards"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"reptiles"},
}
labels["loaches"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the [[cypriniform]] [[superfamily]] [[Cobitoidea]]",
parents = {"fish", "otocephalan fish"},
}
labels["lobe-finned fishes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[coelacanth]]s, [[lungfish]] and other fishes in the [[subclass]] [[Sarcopterygii]] of the [[bony fish]]es",
additional = "<u>Please note</u>: although the [[tetrapod]]s (including all [[reptile]]s, [[amphibian]]s, [[bird]]s and [[mammal]]s) are descended from within this group, they are excluded from this category by not being fish.",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["loons"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[loon]]s, birds known as [[diver]]s outside the US",
parents = {"freshwater birds"},
}
labels["macaques"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[Barbary ape]]s, [[bonnet monkey]]s, [[crab-eating macaque]]s, [[Japanese macaque]]s, [[moor macaque]]s, [[pigtail macaque]]s, [[rhesus monkey]]s, [[toque]]s, and other [[Old World monkey]]s in the [[genus]] ''[[Macaca]]''",
parents = {"Old World monkeys"},
}
labels["macropods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bettong]]s, [[kangaroo]]s, [[pademelon]]s, [[potoroo]]s, [[quokka]]s, [[wallaby]]s, and other [[marsupial]]s in the [[diprotodont]] [[suborder]] [[Macropodiformes]]",
parents = {"marsupials"},
}
labels["malaconotoid birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[Australian magpie]]s, [[bushshrike]]s, [[butcherbird]]s, [[boubou]]s, [[brubru]]s, [[currawong]]s, [[gonolek]]s, [[squeaker]]s, [[vanga]]s, and other birds in the [[passerine]] [[superfamily]] [[Malaconotoidea]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["male animals"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"animals", "male"},
}
labels["mammals"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"vertebrates"},
}
labels["mantids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=insects in the [[order]] [[Mantodea]], often known as [[praying mantis]]es",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["marsupials"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["mayflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=insects in the [[order]] [[Ephemeroptera]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["megalopterans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[alderfly|alderflies]], [[dobsonfly|dobsonflies]], [[fishfly|fishflies]] and other insects in the [[order]] [[Megaloptera]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["meliphagoid birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blue wren]]s, [[bristlebird]]s, [[emu-wren]]s, [[fairywren]]s, [[gerygone]]s, [[grasswren]]s, [[honeyeater]]s, [[pardalote]]s, [[pilotbird]]s, [[redthroat]]s, [[scrubwren]]s, [[thornbill]]s, [[weebill]]s, [[whiteface]]s, and other birds in the [[passerine]] [[superfamily]] [[Meliphagoidea]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["mephitids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[mephitid]]s: skunks and stink badgers",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["mergansers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[diving]] [[duck]]s in the [[genus]] ''[[Mergus]]'' and a few similar species",
parents = {"ducks"},
}
labels["mimids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[catbird]]s, [[mockingbird]]s, [[thrasher]]s and other birds in the [[passerine]] family [[Mimidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["mites and ticks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[arachnid]]s in the [[subclass]] [[Acari]]",
parents = {"arachnids"},
}
labels["mollusks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"animals"},
commonscat = "Mollusca",
wpcat = "Molluscs",
}
labels["monkeys"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"primates"},
}
labels["monotremes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["mosquitoes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[insect]]s in the [[dipteran]] [[family]] [[Culicidae]]",
parents = {"culicomorphs"},
}
labels["moths"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["murids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=a number of [[rats]], [[mice]], and other [[rodent]]s in the [[Old World]] [[family]] [[Muridae]]",
parents = {"rodents"},
}
labels["muscicapids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[passerine]] family [[Muscicapidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["muscoid flies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[anthomyiid]]s such as [[root fly|root flies]], [[cabbage fly|cabbage flies]] and [[onion fly|onion flies]]; [[fanniid]]s; [[muscid]]s such as [[housefly|houseflies]], [[face fly|face flies]] and [[stable fly|stable flies]]; [[scathophagid]]s such as [[dungfly|dungflies]]; and other [[fly|flies]] in the [[dipteran]] [[superfamily]] [[Muscoidea]]",
parents = {"dipterans"},
}
labels["mustelids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["mygalomorph spiders"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[baboon spider]]s, [[barking spider]]s, [[bird spider]]s, [[purseweb spider]]s, [[tarantula]]s, [[trapdoor spider]]s, and other [[spider]]s in the [[infraorder]] [[Mygalomorphae]]",
parents = {"spiders"},
}
labels["myriapods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[centipede]]s, [[millipede]]s, [[pauropod]]s, [[symphylan]]s, and other [[arthropod]]s in the [[subphylum]] [[Myriapoda]]",
parents = {"arthropods"},
}
labels["myrmicine ants"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[ant]]s in the [[subfamily]] [[Myrmicinae]]",
parents = {"ants"},
}
labels["nematodes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[filaria]], [[gapeworm]]s, [[lungworm]]s, [[pinworm]]s, [[threadworm]]s, [[wheatworm]]s, [[whipworm]]s and other [[worm]]s in the [[phylum]] [[Nematoda]]",
parents = {"worms"},
}
labels["neogastropods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[admiral shell]]s, [[cone snail]]s, [[harp shell]]s, [[murex]]es, [[olive]]s, [[rhombus]]es, [[spindle]]s, [[tulip shell]]s, [[turnip shell]]s, [[volute]]s, [[whelk]]s, [[winkle]]s and other [[gastropod]]s in the [[clade]] [[Neogastropoda]] (treated as an [[order]] in some classifications)",
parents = {"gastropods"},
}
labels["New World monkeys"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[capuchin]]s, [[howler monkey]]s, [[marmoset]]s, [[night monkey]]s, [[saki]]s, [[spider monkey]]s, [[squirrel monkey]]s, [[tamarin]]s, [[titi]]s, [[uakari]]s, [[woolly monkey]]s, and other [[monkey]]s in the [[parvorder]] [[Platyrrhini]]",
parents = {"monkeys"},
}
labels["New World quails"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[family]] [[Odontophoridae]], most of which live in the [[New World]] and are known as [[quail]]s, but the family also includes the African [[genus]] ''[[Ptilopachus]]'' and some [[species]] are known as partridges",
parents = {"fowls"},
}
labels["New World sparrows"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[sparrow]]- and [[finch]]-like birds in the [[passerine]] [[family]] [[Passerellidae]], until recently considered part of the family [[Emberizidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["New World warblers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the family [[Parulidae]]",
parents = {"warblers"},
}
labels["neuropterans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[antlion]]s, [[lacewing]]s, [[mantisfly|mantisflies]], [[owlfly|owlflies]] and other insects in the [[order]] [[Neuroptera]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["newts"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[terrestrial]] [[salamander]]s in the [[subfamily]] [[Pleurodelinae]]",
parents = {"salamanders"},
}
labels["noctuoid moths"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[armyworm]]s, [[cinnabar]]s, [[corn earworm]]s, [[cutworm]]s, [[gypsy moth]]s, [[owlet moth]]s, [[processionary|processionaries]], [[tiger moth]]s, [[underwing]]s, [[wainscot]]s, [[wooly bear]]s, and many other [[moth]]s (and [[caterpillar]]s) in the [[superfamily]] [[Noctuoidea]]",
parents = {"moths"},
}
labels["nudibranchs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[sea slug]]s in the [[gastropod]] [[order]] [[Nudibranchia]]",
parents = {"gastropods"},
}
labels["nymphalid butterflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[admiral]]s, [[brown]]s, [[buckeye]]s, [[checkerspot]]s, [[emperor]]s, [[fritillary|fritillaries]], [[leafwing]]s, [[longwing]]s, [[monarch]]s, [[morpho]]s, [[painted lady|painted ladies]], [[ringlet]]s, [[satyr]]s, [[sister]]s, [[snout]]s, [[tortoiseshell]]s, and other butterflies in the [[family]] [[Nymphalidae]]",
parents = {"butterflies"},
}
labels["octopuses"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"cephalopods"},
}
labels["odd-toed ungulates"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[mammal]]s in the [[order]] [[Perissodactyla]], including the [[equid]]s, [[tapir]]s and [[rhinoceros]]es",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["oestroid flies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blowfly|blowflies]], [[bluebottle]]s, [[botfly|botflies]], [[flesh fly|flesh fles]], [[greenbottle]]s, [[mango fly|mango flies]], [[screwworm]]s, [[tachinid]]s, [[torsalo]]s, [[tumbu fly|tumbu flies]], [[warble fly|warble flies]], and other flies in the [[superfamily]] [[Oestroidea]]",
parents = {"dipterans"},
}
labels["Old World monkeys"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[baboon]]s, [[colobus]], [[douc]]s, [[gelada]]s, [[green monkey]]s, [[grivet]]s, [[langur]]s, [[malbrouck]]s, [[mandrill]]s, [[mangabey]]s, [[patas monkey]]s, [[proboscis monkey]]s, [[talapoin]]s, [[vervet]]s, and other [[monkeys]] in the [[family]] [[Cercopithecidae]], the only [[members]] of the [[parvorder]] [[Catarrhini]] aside from the greater/lesser apes and humans",
parents = {"monkeys"},
}
labels["Old World orioles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[perching bird]]s in the [[family]] [[Oriolidae]], which are not closely related to the New World orioles in the family [[Icteridae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["ornithopods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[camptosaurid]]s, [[hadrosaur]]s, [[iguanodontid]]s, [[lambeosaurid]]s, [[rhabdodontid]]s, [[saurolophid]]s, [[thescelosaurid]]s, [[trachodontid]]s, and other [[dinosaur]]s in the [[ornithischian]] [[clade]] [[Ornithopoda]]",
parents = {"dinosaurs"},
}
labels["osteoglossomorph fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[aba]]s, [[arapaima]]s, [[arowana]]s, [[butterfly fish]], [[elephantfish]], [[featherback]]s, [[mooneye]]s and other fish in the [[superorder]] [[Osteoglossomorpha]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["otariid seals"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[mammal]]s in the [[family]] [[Otariidae]], including the [[fur seal]]s and [[sea lion]]s",
parents = {"pinnipeds"},
}
labels["otidimorph birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bustard]]s in the [[family]] [[Otididae]] and [[order]] [[Otidiformes]]; [[turaco]]s or [[lourie]]s, [[go-away bird]]s, [[plantain-eater]]s, etc., in the [[family]] [[Musophagidae]] and [[order]] [[Musophagiformes]]; and [[cuckoo]]s in the [[family]] [[Cuculidae]] and [[order]] [[Cuculiformes]]; all in the [[clade]] [[Otidimorphae]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["otocephalan fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[anchovy|anchovies]], [[beaked salmon]], [[carp]], [[catfish]], [[characin]]s, [[electric eel]]s, [[ghost knifefish]], [[herring]]s, [[loach]]es, [[milkfish]], [[minnow]]s, [[mousefish]], [[slickhead]]s, [[sucker]]s, [[tubeshoulder]]s, and other fish in the [[clade]] [[Otocephala]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["ovenbirds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[suboscine]] family [[Furnariidae]], including the former family Dendrocolaptidae (now the [[subfamily]] [[Dendrocolaptinae]])",
parents = {"suboscines"},
}
labels["owls"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"birds of prey"},
}
labels["pangolins"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[mammal]]s in the [[order]] [[Pholidota]]",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["panthers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[panther]]s in the sense of members of the genus ''[[Panthera]]''",
parents = {"felids"},
}
labels["parrots"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["pastoral dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"dogs"},
}
labels["penguins"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["pentatomoid bugs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[acanthosomatid]]s, [[burrowing bug]]s, [[jewel bug]]s, [[shield bug]]s, [[stinkbug]]s, [[thyreocorid]]s, and other [[true bug]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Pentatomoidea]]",
parents = {"true bugs"},
}
labels["perch and darters"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the family [[Percidae]]",
parents = {"percoid fish"},
}
labels["perching birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[passerine]]s or perching birds: members of the order [[Passeriformes]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["percoid fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[archerfish]], [[bass]], [[bigeye]]s, [[bluefish]], [[butterflyfish]], [[cardinalfish]], [[cobia]], [[croaker]]s, [[flagtail]]s, [[goatfish]], [[grouper]]s, [[grunt]]s, [[horse mackerel]], [[jack]]s, [[jawfish]], [[leaffish]], [[mahi-mahi]], [[mojarra]], [[perch]], [[pomfret]]s, [[pompano]], [[ponyfish]], [[porgy|porgies]], [[remora]]s, [[roosterfish]], [[sea bass]], [[sea bream]], [[snapper]], [[sunfish]], [[sweeper]]s, [[threadfin]], [[tilefish]], [[wreckfish]], and other [[perciform]] fish in the [[superfamily]] [[Percoidea]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["phiomorphs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blesmol]]s, [[sand mole]]s, [[mole rat]]s, [[dassie rat]]s or [[rock rat]]s, [[Old World porcupine]]s, [[cane rat]]s or [[grasscutter]]s and other [[rodent]]s in the parvorder [[Phiomorpha]], which is the Old World counterpart of the [[caviomorph]]s",
parents = {"rodents"},
}
labels["phocid seals"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[mammal]]s in the [[family]] [[Phocidae]], including the [[earless seal]]s (also known as [[true seal]]s)",
parents = {"pinnipeds"},
}
labels["piciforms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[woodpecker]]s, [[aracari]]s, [[coppersmith]]s, [[honeyguide]]s, [[jacamar]]s, [[nunlet]]s, [[puffbird]]s, [[toucan]]s, and other birds in the [[order]] [[Piciformes]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["pierid butterflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[brimstone]]s, [[orange tip]]s, [[sulfur]]s, [[white]]s and other [[butterfly|butterflies]] in the [[family]] [[Pieridae]]",
parents = {"butterflies"},
}
labels["pigs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"even-toed ungulates", "livestock"},
commonscat = "Suidae",
wpcat = true,
}
labels["pikes (fish)"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the family [[Esocidae]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["pinnipeds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["pipits and wagtails"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[passerine]] family [[Motacillidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["placoderms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[extinct]] armored fish of the [[class]] [[Placodermi]] from the [[Silurian]] and [[Devonian]] [[geologic]] [[period]]s",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["plovers and lapwings"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=birds in the [[charadriiform]] [[family]] [[Charadriidae]]",
parents = {"shorebirds"},
}
labels["pomfrets"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the family [[Bramidae]]",
parents = {"percoid fish"},
}
labels["primates"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mammals"},
commonscat = true,
wpcat = true,
}
labels["procyonids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[procyonid]]s: ([[raccoon]]s, [[coati]]s, [[kinkajou]]s, [[olingo]]s, [[ringtail]]s and [[cacomistle]]s)",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["prosimians"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"primates"},
}
labels["pterosaurs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"reptiles"},
}
labels["pyraloid moths"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bee moth]]s, [[flour moth]]s, [[leaf crumpler]]s, [[magpie moth]]s, [[melonworm]]s, [[mint moth]]s, [[orangeworm]]s, [[pantry moth]]s, [[pickleworm]]s, [[snout moth]]s, [[veneer moth]]s, [[wax moth]]s and other [[crambid]] and [[pyralid]] [[moths]] in the [[superfamily]] [[Pyraloidea]]",
parents = {"moths"},
}
labels["rabbits"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"lagomorphs"},
}
labels["rallids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[rallid]]s: [[rail]]s and other birds in the family [[Rallidae]]",
parents = {"gruiforms"},
}
labels["ratites"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[ratite]]s: birds in the superorder [[Palaeognathae]], including large flightless birds such as [[ostrich]]es, and [[emu]]s, as well as the smaller [[kiwi]]s and [[flighted]] [[tinamous]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["rays and skates"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[fish]] in the superorder [[Batoidea]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["reindeers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"cervids"},
}
labels["reptiles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"vertebrates"},
commonscat = "Reptilia",
wpcat = true,
}
labels["retrievers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"gun dogs"},
}
labels["rhinoceroses"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[rhinoceros]]es, [[mammal]]s in the [[perissodactylic]] [[family]] [[Rhinocerotidae]]",
parents = {"odd-toed ungulates"},
}
labels["rodents"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["salamanders"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[amphiuma]]s, [[axolotl]]s, [[hellbender]]s, [[mud puppy|mud puppies]], [[olm]]s, [[newt]]s, [[salamander]]s, [[siren]]s, and other [[amphibian]]s in the [[order]] [[Caudata]]",
parents = {"amphibians"},
}
labels["salmonids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[salmon]]s, [[trout]], and other fish in the family [[Salmonidae]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["saturniid moths"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[Atlas moth]]s, [[cecropia]]s, [[hickory horned devil]]s, [[io moth]]s, [[luna moth]]s, [[polyphemus moth]]s, and other [[moth]]s (and [[caterpillar]]s) in the [[family]] [[Saturniidae]]",
parents = {"moths"},
}
labels["satyrine butterflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[brown]]s, [[forester]]s, [[grayling]]s, [[heath]]s, [[palmfly|palmflies]], [[ringlet]]s, [[satyr]]s, and other [[butterfly|butterflies]] in the [[nymphalid]] [[subfamily]] [[Satyrinae]]",
parents = {"nymphalid butterflies"},
}
labels["sauropods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[apatosaur]]s, [[brachiosaur]]s, [[brontosaur]]s, [[camarasaur]]s, [[cetiosaur]]s, [[diplodocus]]es, [[saltasaurid]]s, [[titanosaurian]]s, [[turiasaur]]s, [[vulcanodontid]]s, and other [[dinosaurs]] in the [[saurischian]] [[infraorder]] [[Sauropoda]]",
parents = {"dinosaurs"},
}
labels["sauropterygians"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[elasmosaur]]s, [[placodont]]s, [[plesiosaur]]s, and other extinct aquatic [[reptile]]s in the [[superorder]] [[Sauropterygia]]",
parents = {"reptiles"},
}
labels["sawflies and wood wasps"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[horntail]]s, [[pigeon tremex]], [[rose slug]]s, [[sawfly|sawflies]], [[wood wasp]]s, and other primitive [[hymenopteran]]s in the [[suborder]] [[Symphyta]]",
parents = {"hymenopterans"},
}
labels["scale insects"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[insect]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Coccoidea]]",
parents = {"hemipterans"},
}
labels["scarabaeoids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cockchafer]]s, [[dor]]s, [[dung beetle]]s, [[June beetle]]s, [[rain beetle]]s, [[rose chafer]]s, [[scarab]]s, [[stag beetle]]s, and other beetles in the [[superfamily]] [[Scarabaeoidea]]",
parents = {"beetles"},
}
labels["scenthounds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"hunting dogs"},
}
labels["scincomorph lizards"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[blue-tongue lizard]]s, [[night lizard]]s, [[sandfish]], [[skink]]s, [[sungazer]]s, and other [[lizard]]s in the [[infraorder]] [[Scincomorpha]]",
parents = {"lizards"},
}
labels["scolopacids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[curlew]]s, [[dunlin]]s, [[godwit]]s, [[knot]]s, [[redshank]]s, [[ruff]]s, [[sandpiper]]s, [[snipe]]s, [[stint]]s, [[turnstone]]s, [[tattler]]s, [[whimbrel]]s, [[woodcock]]s, [[yellowleg]]s, and other birds in the [[charadriiform]] [[family]] [[Scolopacidae]]",
parents = {"shorebirds"},
}
labels["scombroids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[mackerel]]s, [[tuna]]s, [[barracuda]]s, [[swordfish]], and other fish in the suborder [[Scombroidei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["scorpaeniform fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bullhead]]s, [[cabezon]], [[golomyanka]], [[greenling]]s, [[gurnard]]s, [[Irish lord]], [[lionfish]], [[lumpsucker]]s, [[pigfish]], [[poacher]]s, [[sablefish]], [[scorpionfish]], [[sculpin]]s, [[sea raven]]s, [[sea toad]]s, [[skilfish]], [[snailfish]], [[stonefish]], [[wingfish]], and other fish in the [[order]] [[Scorpaeniformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["scorpions"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=true [[scorpion]]s: [[arachnid]]s in the [[order]] [[Scorpiones]]",
parents = {"arachnids"},
}
labels["screamers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[screamer]]s: birds in the family [[Anhimidae]], related to [[duck]]s and [[geese]]",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["seabirds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["sea anemones"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cnidarian]]s in the [[order]] [[Actiniaria]]",
parents = {"cnidarians"},
}
labels["sea cucumbers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[echinoderm]]s in the [[class]] [[Holothuroidea]]",
parents = {"echinoderms"},
}
labels["sea urchins"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[echinoderm]]s in the [[class]] [[Echinoidea]], including the [[sand dollar]]s",
parents = {"echinoderms"},
}
labels["sea turtles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[flatback]]s, [[green turtle]]s, [[hawksbill]]s, [[leatherback]]s, [[loggerhead]]s, [[ridley]]s, and other [[turtle]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Chelonioidea]]",
parents = {"turtles"},
}
labels["sebastids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the family [[Sebastidae]]",
parents = {"scorpaeniform fish"},
}
labels["serranids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[sea bass]], [[grouper]]s, [[rockcod]]s, [[comber]]s and other fish in the family [[Serranidae]]",
parents = {"percoid fish"},
}
labels["sharks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["sheep"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"caprines", "livestock"},
}
labels["shorebirds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"birds"},
}
labels["shrikes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"perching birds", "corvoid birds"},
}
labels["sighthounds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"hunting dogs"},
}
labels["skippers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=insects in the family [[Hesperiidae]]",
parents = {"butterflies"},
}
labels["smelts"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the [[order]] [[Osmeriformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["snails"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"gastropods"},
}
labels["snakes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"reptiles"},
}
labels["snappers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the [[family]] [[Lutjanidae]]",
parents = {"percoid fish"},
}
labels["soft corals"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[calcaxonian]]s, [[dead man's fingers]], [[fan coral]]s, [[gorgonian]]s, [[holaxonian]]s, [[scleraxonian]]s, [[sea feather]]s, [[sea willow]]s, [[stoloniferan]]s, [[whip coral]]s, and other marine animals in the [[cnidarian]] order [[Alcyonacea]]",
parents = {"cnidarians"},
}
labels["soricomorphs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[shrew]]s, [[mole]]s, [[solenodon]]s, and other [[mammal]]s in the [[order]] [[Soricomorpha]]",
parents = {"mammals"},
}
labels["South American canids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fox-like [[canid]]s in the [[subtribe]] [[Cerdocyonina]], which are more closely related to the [[dog]]s and [[wolf|wolves]] than to the true [[fox]]es. Also known as [[zorro]]s",
parents = {"canids"},
}
labels["spaniels"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"gun dogs"},
}
labels["sparids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[sea breams]], [[porgie]]s, [[scup]]s and other fish in the family [[Sparidae]]",
parents = {"percoid fish"},
}
labels["sphinx moths"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[hawkmoth]]s, [[hornworm]]s, [[hummingbird moth]]s, [[sphinx moth]]s,[[tomato worm]]s, and other [[moth]]s (and [[caterpillar]]s) in the [[family]] [[Sphingidae]]",
parents = {"moths"},
}
labels["spiders"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"arachnids"},
}
labels["sponges"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[aquatic]] [[animal]]s in the [[phylum]] [[Porifera]]",
parents = {"animals"},
}
labels["squid"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"cephalopods"},
}
labels["squirrels"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[squirrel]]s, [[chipmunk]]s, [[marmot]]s, [[prairie dog]]s, [[woodchuck]]s and other [[rodent]]s in the family [[Sciuridae]]",
parents = {"rodents"},
}
labels["staphylinoid beetles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[beetle]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Staphylinoidea]]",
parents = {"beetles"},
}
labels["starlings"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[starling]]s, [[mynah]]s, and other birds in the [[passerine]] family [[Sturnidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["stick insects"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[insect]]s (including the [[leaf insect]]s) in the [[order]] known as either [[Phasmida]] or [[Phasmatodea]], which are noted for their extreme adaptations in form and color to look like parts of the plants they feed on",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["stoneflies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[freshwater]] [[aquatic]] [[insect]]s in the [[order]] [[Plecoptera]]",
parents = {"insects"},
}
labels["stony corals"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=marine animals in the [[cnidarian]] order [[Scleractinia]]",
parents = {"cnidarians"},
}
labels["storks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"freshwater birds"},
}
labels["stromateoid fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[barrelfish]], [[blue eye cod]], [[dollarfish]], [[driftfish]], [[lafayette]], [[medusafish]], [[rudderfish]], [[squaretail]], [[warehou]], and other fish in the [[perciform]] [[suborder]] [[Stromateoidei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["sturgeons"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the family [[Acipenseridae]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["suboscines"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[antpitta]]s, [[antshrike]]s, [[antthrush]]es, [[asity|asities]], [[broadbill]]s, [[cotinga]]s, [[crescentchest]]s, [[gnateater]]s, [[manakin]]s, [[ovenbird]]s, [[pitta]]s, [[sharpbill]]s, [[spadebill]]s, [[tapaculo]]s, [[tityra]]s, [[tyrant flycatcher]]s, [[woodcreeper]]s, and other birds in the [[passerine]] [[suborder]] [[Tyranni]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["suckers (fish)"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[buffalo fish]], [[cuiui]], [[jumprock]]s, [[quillback]], [[redhorse]], [[sucker]]s, and other freshwater fish in the family [[Catostomidae]]",
parents = {"fish", "otocephalan fish"},
}
labels["suliform birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[anhinga]]s, [[booby|boobies]], [[cormorant]]s, [[frigatebird]]s, [[gannet]]s, and other [[seabirds]] in the [[order]] [[Suliformes]]",
parents = {"seabirds"},
}
labels["sunfish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=freshwater fish in the family [[Centrarchidae]]",
parents = {"percoid fish"},
}
labels["swallows"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["swallowtails"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[apollo]]s, [[batwing]]s, [[birdwing]]s, [[clubtail]]s, [[festoon]]s, [[flying handkerchief]]s, [[Helen]]s, [[jay]]s, [[mime]]s, [[parnassian]]s, [[rose]]s, [[swallowtail]]s, [[swordtail]]s, [[triangle]]s, [[turnus]]es, [[windmill]]s, [[zebra]]s, and other [[butterfly|butterflies]] in the [[family]] [[Papilionidae]], notable for (mostly) having tail-like extensions on their [[hindwing]]s",
parents = {"butterflies"},
}
labels["swans"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"anatids"},
}
labels["syngnathiform fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bellowsfish]], [[cornetfish]], [[pipefish]], [[razorfish]], [[sea dragon]]s, [[sea horse]]s, [[snipefish]], [[trumpetfish]], and other fish in the [[order]] [[Syngnathiformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["tanagers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bananaquit]]s, [[conebill]]s, [[dacnis]]es, [[Darwin's finch]]es, [[grassquit]]s, [[ground finch]]es, [[honeycreeper]]s, [[pardusco]]s, [[tanager]]s, and other [[passerine]] birds in the family [[Thraupidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["temnospondyls"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[extinct]] early [[amphibian]]s in the [[order]] [[Temnospondyli]]",
parents = {"amphibians"},
}
labels["tenebrionoid beetles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[aderid]]s, [[anthicid]]s, [[blister beetle]]s, [[borid]]s, [[ciid]]s, [[flour beetle]]s, [[darkling beetle]]s, [[mealworm]]s, [[melandryid]]s, [[mordellid]]s, [[mycetophagid]]s, [[oedemerid]]s, [[pinacate beetle]]s, [[pyrochroid]]s, [[pythid]]s, [[ripiphorid]]s, [[salpingid]]s, [[toktokkie]]s, [[ulodid]]s, [[wharf borer]]s, [[zopherid]]s and other [[beetle]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Tenebrionoidea]]",
parents = {"beetles"},
}
labels["tephritoid flies"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cheese fly|cheese flies]], [[tephritid]] [[fruit fly|fruit flies]], [[picture-winged fly|picture-winged flies]] and other [[fly|flies]] in the [[dipteran]] [[superfamily]] [[Tephritoidea]]",
parents = {"dipterans"},
}
labels["termites"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[termite]]s, [[insect]]s in the former [[order]] [[Isoptera]], which is now considered a [[suborder]] or other group within the [[cockroach]]es in the order [[Blattodea]]",
parents = {"insects", "cockroaches"},
}
labels["terns"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[tern]]s, [[seabirds]] in the [[family]] [[Sternidae]]",
parents = {"seabirds"},
}
labels["tetraodontiforms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[pufferfish]], [[triggerfish]], [[boxfish]], [[ocean sunfish]] and other fish in the order [[Tetraodontiformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["terriers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"hunting dogs"},
}
labels["theropods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[dinosaur]]s in the [[clade]] [[Theropoda]]",
parents = {"dinosaurs"},
}
labels["thrushes"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["ticks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bloodsucking]] [[arachnids]] in the [[order]] [[Ixodida]] (also known as [[Metastigmata]])",
parents = {"mites and ticks"},
}
labels["tinamous"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"ratites"},
}
labels["tits"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[tit]]s, birds known as [[chickadee]]s in the US",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["toads"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"anurans"},
}
labels["toothcarps"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[four-eyed fish]], [[guppy|guppies]], [[killifish]], [[molly|mollies]], [[mummichog]]s, [[platy|platies]], [[swordtail]]s, [[topminnow]]s and other fish in the [[order]] [[Cyprinodontiformes]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["tortoises"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[terrestrial]] [[turtle]]s in the [[family]] [[Testudinidae]]",
parents = {"turtles"},
}
labels["tortricid moths"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[moth]]s (and [[caterpillar]]s) in the [[family]] [[Tortricidae]]",
parents = {"moths"},
}
labels["trachinoid fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[black swallower]]s, [[blue cod]], [[duckbill]]s, [[gaper]]s, [[sand eel]]s, [[torrentfish]], [[weeverfish]] and other fish in the [[perciform]] [[suborder]] [[Trachinoidei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["toy dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"dogs"},
}
labels["trilobites"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"arthropods"},
}
labels["true bugs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[insect]]s in the [[hemipteran]] suborder [[Heteroptera]]",
parents = {"hemipterans"},
}
labels["true finches"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[finch]]es in the [[passerine]] family [[Fringillidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["true jellyfish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[cnidarian]]s in the [[class]] [[Scyphozoa]]",
parents = {"cnidarians"},
}
labels["true sparrows"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[passerine]] birds in the family [[Passeridae]] (for other birds called sparrows, see the [[emberizid]]s)",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["tubenose birds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[albatross]]es, [[fulmar]]s, [[petrel]]s, [[prion]]s, [[shearwater]]s, and other [[seabird]]s in the [[order]] [[Procellariiformes]]",
parents = {"seabirds"},
}
labels["tunicates"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"animals"},
}
labels["turtles"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"reptiles"},
}
labels["tyrant flycatchers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[passerine]] birds in the family [[Tyrannidae]]",
parents = {"suboscines"},
}
labels["ursids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[ursid]]s ([[bear]]s)",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["Venerida order mollusks"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[basket clam]]s, [[bean clam]]s, [[boring clam]]s, [[cockle]]s, [[duck clam]]s, [[giant clam]]s, [[hard clam]]s, [[lentil shell]]s, [[pipi]]s, [[pooquaw]]s, [[quahog]]s, [[surf clam]]s, [[trough-shell]]s, [[ugari]]s, [[Venus clam]]s, [[zebra mussel]]s, and other [[bivalve]]s in the [[order]] [[Venerida]]",
parents = {"bivalves"},
}
labels["vertebrates"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"chordates"},
wpcat = true,
commonscat = "Vertebrata",
}
labels["vespids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[hornet]]s, [[paper wasp]]s, [[pollen wasp]]s, [[potter wasp]]s, [[yellow jacket]]s, and other [[wasp]]s in the [[family]] [[Vespidae]]",
parents = {"hymenopterans"},
}
labels["vetigastropods"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[abalone]]s or [[ear shell]]s, [[duck's-bill limpet]]s, [[keyhole limpet]]s, [[rosary shell]]s, [[slit-shell]]s, [[topshell]]s, [[turban shell]]s, and other [[gastropod]]s in the [[clade]] [[Vetigastropoda]] (treated in some classifications as an [[order]], in others as [[subclass]])",
parents = {"gastropods"},
}
labels["vipers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[adder]]s, [[asp]]s, [[rattlesnake]]s, [[viper]]s, [[water moccasin]]s and other [[venomous]] snakes in the [[Viperidae]]",
parents = {"snakes"},
}
labels["viverrids"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[viverrid]]s ([[civet]]s, [[genet]]s and relatives)",
parents = {"carnivores"},
}
labels["vombatiforms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[diprotodontid]]s, [[diprotodon]]s, [[phascolarctid]]s, [[koala]]s, [[vombatid]]s, [[wombat]]s, [[phascolome]]s, [[ilariid]]s, [[maradid]]s, [[palorchestid]]s, [[thylacoleonid]]s, [[marsupial lion]]s , [[wynyardiid]]s and other [[marsupial]]s in the [[diprotodont]] [[suborder]] [[Vombatiformes]]",
parents = {"marsupials"},
}
labels["vultures"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[vulture]]s (both Old World and New World)",
parents = {"birds of prey"},
}
labels["warblers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[warbler]]s, various small [[passerine]] songbirds, especially of the families Sylviidae (Old World warblers) and Parulidae (New World warblers)",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["warren hounds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"hunting dogs"},
}
labels["water dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"retrievers"},
}
labels["weaver finches"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[finch]]es in the family [[Estrildidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["weaverbirds"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[baya]]s, [[bishop]]s, [[fody|fodies]], [[malimbe]]s, [[quelea]]s, [[sakabula]]s, [[taha]]s, [[weaver]]s, and other birds in the [[family]] [[Ploceidae]]",
parents = {"perching birds"},
}
labels["weevils"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[bill-beetle]]s, [[curculio]]s, [[grugru worm]]s, [[snout beetle]]s, and other [[beetle]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Curculionoidea]]",
parents = {"beetles"},
}
labels["whales"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"cetaceans"},
}
labels["wolves"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[wolves]]",
parents = {"canids"},
}
labels["woodpeckers"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[flicker]]s, [[sapsucker]]s, [[wryneck]]s, and other birds in the [[family]] [[Picidae]]",
parents = {"piciforms"},
}
labels["working dogs"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"dogs"},
}
labels["worms"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"animals"},
}
labels["wrasses"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=fish in the family [[Labridae]]",
parents = {"labroid fish"},
}
labels["wrens"] = {
type = "set",
description = "default",
parents = {"certhioid birds"},
}
labels["zoarcoid fish"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[butterfish]], [[eelpout]]s, [[guffer]]s, [[gunnel]]s, [[lumper]]s, [[prickleback]]s, [[prowfish]], [[wolf eel]]s and other fish in the [[perciform]] [[suborder]] [[Zoarcoidei]]",
parents = {"fish"},
}
labels["zygaenoid moths"] = {
type = "set",
description = "=[[burnet moth]]s, [[forester]]s, [[hag moth]]s, [[limacodid]]s, [[megalopygid]]s, [[monkey slug]]s, [[puss moth]]s, [[saddleback caterpillar]]s, [[zygaenid]]s, and other [[moth]]s in the [[superfamily]] [[Zygaenoidea]]",
parents = {"moths"},
}
return labels